The Pocket Guide has been designed to provide chemical-specific data to
supplement general industrial hygiene knowledge. To maximize the amount of data
provided in this limited space, abbreviations and codes have been used
extensively. These abbreviations and codes, which have been designed to permit
rapid comprehension by the regular user, are discussed for each column in the
following subsections.
Chemical Name and
Structure/Formula,
AS and RTECS Numbers, and DOT ID
and Guide Numbers
Chemical Name and
Structure/Formula - The chemical name found in the OSHA General Industry Air
Contaminants Standard (29 CFR 1910.1000) is listed first. The chemical formula
is also provided under the chemical name.
CAS and RTECS Numbers - The Chemical Abstracts Service
(CAS) number,
in the format xxx-xx-x, is unique for each chemical and allows efficient
searching on computerized data bases. The NIOSH Registry of Toxic Effects of
Chemical Substances (RTECS) number, in the format ABxxxxxxx, may be useful
for obtaining additional toxicologic information on a specific substance.
DOT ID and GUIDE Number - The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)
identification number and the corresponding guide number. Their format is xxxx
xxx. The Identification number (xxxx) indicates that the chemical is regulated
by DOT. The Guide number (xxx) refers to actions to be taken to stabilize an
emergency situation; this information can be found in the 1996
North American Emergency Response Guidebook (Office of Hazardous
Materials Training and Initiatives [DHM-50], Research and Special Programs
Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590-0001;
for sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents,
Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, D.C. 20402-9328). A page index for all DOT ID
numbers listed is included at the back of the Pocket Guide to help the
user locate a specific substance; please note however, that many DOT numbers are
NOT unique for specific substances.